Giant Marine Toad
Rhinella horribilis
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAmphibia (Amfibis)
- OrderAnura (Anurs)
- FamilyBufonidae (Bufònids)
- GenusRhinella (Beaked Toads)
- SpeciesRhinella horribilis (Giant Marine Toad)
Rhinella horribilis is the scientific name used for populations of the cane toad or giant toad located in Mesoamerica and north-western South America when they are considered to be a separate species from Rhinella marina, a name which is then mostly restricted to Amazon basin populations. R. horribilis was originally described from Mexico as Bufo horribilis before later being considered a synonym of Bufo marina and later Rhinella marina. The specific epithet horribilis has now been revived after a 2016 study argued that these populations make up two separate species. Wikipedia →
30–40% of wildlife watchers report a Giant Marine Toad sighting in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge, based on 35 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge
Green Climbing Toad
Incilius coniferus
Wet Forest Toad
Incilius melanochlorus
Strawberry Poison-dart Frog
Oophaga pumilio
Green and Black Dart-poison Frog
Dendrobates auratus
Red-eyed Treefrog
Agalychnis callidryas
Sylvia's Tree Frog
Cruziohyla sylviae
Masked Tree Frog
Smilisca phaeota
Striped Poison-Dart Frog
Phyllobates lugubris
Harlequin Treefrog
Dendropsophus ebraccatus
Striped Rocket Frog
Allobates talamancae
Savage's Thin-toed Frog
Leptodactylus savagei
Sipurio Snouted Treefrog
Scinax elaeochroa
📅 Monthly Probability
🌙 When They're Spotted
Most active during nighttime hours (6pm–6am) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Giant Marine Toad in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge?
About 34% of wildlife watchers report a Giant Marine Toad sighting in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge, based on 35 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Giant Marine Toad in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge?
October has the highest sighting rate for Giant Marine Toad in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge in our monthly data.