Whinchat
Saxicola rubetra
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyMuscicapidae (Papamosques del Vell Món)
- GenusSaxicola (Stonechats and Bushchats)
- SpeciesSaxicola rubetra (Whinchat)
The whinchat (Saxicola rubetra) is a small migratory passerine bird breeding in Europe and western Asia and wintering in central Africa. At one time considered to be in the thrush family, Turdidae, it is now placed in the Old World flycatcher family, Muscicapidae. Both sexes have a strong supercilium, brownish upper parts mottled darker, a pale throat and breast, a pale buff to whitish belly, and a blackish tail with white bases to the outer tail feathers, but in the breeding season, the male has an orange-buff throat and breast. The whinchat is a solitary species, favouring open grassy country with rough vegetation and scattered small shrubs. It perches in elevated locations ready to pounce on the insects and other small invertebrates that form its diet. The nest is built by the female on the ground in coarse vegetation, with a clutch of four to seven eggs being laid. Wikipedia →
20–30% of wildlife watchers report a Whinchat sighting in Białowieża National Park, based on 205 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Białowieża National Park
European Stonechat
Saxicola rubicola
European Robin
Erithacus rubecula
Collared Flycatcher
Ficedula albicollis
Black Redstart
Phoenicurus ochruros
Thrush Nightingale
Luscinia luscinia
Spotted Flycatcher
Muscicapa striata
Red-breasted Flycatcher
Ficedula parva
Common Redstart
Phoenicurus phoenicurus
European Pied Flycatcher
Ficedula hypoleuca
Northern Wheatear
Oenanthe oenanthe
Bluethroat
Luscinia svecica
Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebs
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Whinchat in Białowieża National Park?
About 25% of wildlife watchers report a Whinchat sighting in Białowieża National Park, based on 205 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Whinchat in Białowieża National Park?
May has the highest sighting rate for Whinchat in Białowieża National Park in our monthly data.