Black-cowled Oriole
Icterus prosthemelas
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyIcteridae (Ictèrids)
- GenusIcterus (New World Orioles)
- SpeciesIcterus prosthemelas (Black-cowled Oriole)
The black-cowled oriole (Icterus prosthemelas) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is common and widespread in the Caribbean lowlands and foothills from southern Mexico to western Panama. It lives primarily in humid or semihumid forest, as well as in clearings, along forest edges, in plantations, in semi-open areas with scattered trees and bushes, and in gardens. The adult male is black, with yellow on the belly, shoulder, rump, wing lining, and crissum. The female's plumage varies depending on location. In the south of its range, it is similar to that of the male. Wikipedia →
5–10% of wildlife watchers report a Black-cowled Oriole sighting in Braulio Carrillo National Park, based on 453 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Braulio Carrillo National Park
Baltimore Oriole
Icterus galbula
Orchard Oriole
Icterus spurius
Yellow-tailed Oriole
Icterus mesomelas
Montezuma Oropendola
Psarocolius montezuma
Melodious Blackbird
Dives dives
Chestnut-headed Oropendola
Psarocolius wagleri
Great-tailed Grackle
Quiscalus mexicanus
Scarlet-rumped Cacique
Cacicus uropygialis
Red-winged Blackbird
Agelaius phoeniceus
Bronzed Cowbird
Molothrus aeneus
Giant Cowbird
Molothrus oryzivorus
Shiny Cowbird
Molothrus bonariensis
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Black-cowled Oriole in Braulio Carrillo National Park?
About 8% of wildlife watchers report a Black-cowled Oriole sighting in Braulio Carrillo National Park, based on 453 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Black-cowled Oriole in Braulio Carrillo National Park?
February has the highest sighting rate for Black-cowled Oriole in Braulio Carrillo National Park in our monthly data.