Ruddy Duck
Oxyura jamaicensis
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderAnseriformes
- FamilyAnatidae (Anàtids)
- GenusOxyura (Stiff-tailed Ducks)
- SpeciesOxyura jamaicensis (Ruddy Duck)
The ruddy duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) is a species of duck, one of six extant species of stiff-tailed duck (genus Oxyura). In the 1940s, the ruddy duck was introduced to the United Kingdom, where it established a population. Outside the Americas, the ruddy duck is considered a highly invasive species, prompting many countries to initiate culling projects to eradicate it from the native ecosystem. The generic name is derived from Ancient Greek oxus meaning "sharp", and oura meaning "tail". The specific name jamaicensis means "from Jamaica". The ruddy duck has also been nicknamed "butterball", a term used to describe an individual that is somewhat fat, due to its short and stout stature making activities like flying and walking upright awkward. Wikipedia →
10–20% of wildlife watchers report a Ruddy Duck sighting in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, based on 94 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve
Northern Pintail
Anas acuta
Lesser Scaup
Aythya affinis
Brant
Branta bernicla
American Wigeon
Mareca americana
Red-breasted Merganser
Mergus serrator
Cinnamon Teal
Spatula cyanoptera
Surf Scoter
Melanitta perspicillata
Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeata
Blue-winged Teal
Spatula discors
Redhead
Aythya americana
Bufflehead
Bucephala albeola
Common Goldeneye
Bucephala clangula
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Ruddy Duck in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve?
About 11% of wildlife watchers report a Ruddy Duck sighting in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, based on 94 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Ruddy Duck in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve?
February has the highest sighting rate for Ruddy Duck in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve in our monthly data.